BUI #13 - Degradation of phytoplankton and zooplankton populations

Status – Final report in editing phase

Phytoplankton and zooplankton are the microscopic plants and animals that are at the base of the food web.

In the Bay of Quinte, phytoplankton and zooplankton species composition has changed over the years, because of reductions in phosphorus inputs and the introduction of invasive species. The food web has adapted and diversified to compensate for these changes.

Currently, the RAP team is developing a Phosphorus Management Strategy. Studies are being conducted to evaluate how varying reductions in phosphorus levels, recommended in the strategy, will affect the phyto and zooplankton populations in the Bay.

Criteria and Supporting Evidence

  1. Numerical targets for the Eutrophication or Undesirable Algae beneficial use impairment are met and associated remedial actions are complete.
  1. A Phosphorus Management Plan and associated long-term monitoring plan are developed which will track recovery of the food web, including:
  • improved composition of phytoplankton community away from filamentous forms
  • reduced bacterial plankton; and
  • improved trophic transfer through the zooplankton community